A Clinical Study of Hormonal Profile Alterations in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Samarra City
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54153/sjpas.2025.v7i4.1277Keywords:
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, sexual hormones, prolactin, Anti-mullerian hormones.Abstract
This study evaluated the polycystic ovary syndrome affection on the levels of selected sexual hormones, including luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, estrogen, progesterone, and other related hormones such as anti-Mullerian hormone, and prolactin, among a sample of women from Samarra, Iraq. The study was conducted by selecting 40 women, 15 were a healthy woman which represented the control group and, 25 were represented the patients group after they were diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome by a specialist doctor and underwent the necessary examinations and ultrasound during the period from October 2024 to January 2025. Hormone levels were measured using serum tests, and the data were analyzed using an independent t-test using SPSS version 25. The results of this study showed that the group of women with polycystic ovary syndrome had significantly higher levels of luteinizing hormone, estrogen anti-Müllerian hormone, and prolactin, and significantly lower levels of follicle-stimulating hormone and progesterone compared to the control group (p ≤ 0.005).
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