Determination The Drug Adrenaline in Pharmaceutical Forms By Spectrophotometric Method Using N-Bromo succinimide and p-Anisidine Reagents

Authors

  • Nabeel S. Othman Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Mosul
  • Abdulsalam F. Khalid Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Mosul

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54153/sjpas.2026.v8i2.1296

Keywords:

Spectrophotometric, Adrenaline, Determination, N-bromosuccinimide, p-Anisidine

Abstract

In order to determine the amount of adrenaline [ADR] in pure and pharmaceutical formulations, this research attempts to create an indirect, easy to understand sensitive, and cost-effective spectrophotometric approach. The suggested technique is predicated on the oxidation of ADR in an acidic medium with a certain amount of N-bromosuccinimide [NBS]. After oxidation is complete, the remaining NBS reacts with the reagent p-Anisidine, resulting in a colored brominated product with the maximum absorbance at 516 nm, which is inversely proportional to the amount of ADR in the sample. Plotting the method's standard curve revealed a linear relationship with a determination coefficient of 0.9995 for the concentration range of 1.0–12.0 μg/mL. The Sandell sensitivity index was 0.0203 μg/cm2, and the molar absorption coefficient was 9.01 × 103 L/mol.cm. The quantification [LOQ] and detection [LOD] limits were 0.493 and 0.178 μg/mL, respectively. With respectable accuracy and sensitivity, this approach has been effectively used to estimate adverse drug effects in pharmaceutical preparations and human blood serum.

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Published

2026-06-30

How to Cite

Determination The Drug Adrenaline in Pharmaceutical Forms By Spectrophotometric Method Using N-Bromo succinimide and p-Anisidine Reagents. (2026). Samarra Journal of Pure and Applied Science, 8(2), 68-82. https://doi.org/10.54153/sjpas.2026.v8i2.1296

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